Jamaica declares state of emergency as slum descends into violence
Supporters of alleged drug leader Christopher "Dudus" Coke clashed with Jamaican police in Kingston on Sunday.
Backers of suspected drug lord trade fire with security; police station razed.
David McFadden
Kingston — The Associated Press Published on Sunday, May. 23, 2010 8:09PM EDT Last updated on Sunday, May. 23, 2010 8:13PM EDT
Masked men torched a police station and traded gunfire with security forces in a barricaded slum in Jamaica's capital Sunday, prompting the government to declare a state of emergency.
Sporadic gunshots rang out in gritty West Kingston, where defiant supporters of Christopher "Dudus" Coke, a Jamaican "don" who is widely suspected of controlling gunmen in the Tivoli Gardens neighbourhood, have transformed the area into a virtual fortress cut off by trashed cars and barbed wire.
In barricaded Hannah Town, close to Tivoli Gardens, black smoke spiralled into the sky from a police station set aflame by Molotov cocktails.
Officers fled the burning station in impoverished West Kingston, where a 2001 standoff between gunmen and security forces killed 25 civilians, as well as a soldier and a constable. Jamaican media have reported just two wounded so far: a police officer and a civilian, both hit by gunfire.
Sunday's violence erupted after a week of ever-higher tensions in the capital over the possible extradition of Mr. Coke to the United States on drug- and arms-trafficking charges.
After Prime Minister Bruce Golding reversed his long-standing refusal to extradite Mr. Coke, the alleged kingpin's supporters began barricading the streets and preparing for a fight.
The United States, Canada and Britain issued travel alerts on Friday warning of possible violence and unrest in Jamaica. Most islanders have been steering clear of downtown Kingston entirely.
The state of public emergency, limited to the parishes of Kingston and St. Andrew, will be in effect for one month unless extended or revoked by lawmakers, the government said.
Mr. Coke is described as one of the world's most dangerous drug lords by the U.S. Justice Department. He has ties of loyalty to the ruling Jamaica Labour Party and holds significant sway over the West Kingston area represented in parliament by Mr. Golding, who stalled Mr. Coke's extradition request for months with claims that the U.S. indictment relied on illegal wiretap evidence.
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Police patrol Jamaican capital after attacks
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KINGSTON (Reuters) - Heavily armed police patrolled the Jamaican capital Monday after at least three people were killed in an outbreak of violence by suspected supporters of an alleged drug lord who faces extradition to the United States.
The government declared a state of emergency in sections of the capital Kingston and St. Andrew Sunday, as Prime Minister Bruce Golding vowed "strong and decisive action" to restore order.
"We must confront this criminal element with determination and unqualified resolve," Golding said.
The limited emergency in Jamaica, a popular Caribbean tourism destination, covered districts of the capital where gunmen shot up or set fire to five police stations Sunday.
Security force officials said at least two policemen and one civilian were killed and seven police officers wounded in the attacks, which were accompanied by sporadic reports of looting and carjackings.
The assailants were suspected supporters of Christopher "Dudus" Coke. The government has called on him to surrender to face a U.S. judicial request seeking his extradition on cocaine trafficking and gun-running charges.
U.S. prosecutors have described Coke as the leader of the infamous "Shower Posse" that murdered hundreds of people by showering them with bullets during the cocaine wars of the 1980s.
Heavily armed police patrolled streets Monday around the poor Tivoli Gardens area of West Kingston where Coke is believed to be hiding, brandishing automatic assault rifles from the back of sport utility vehicles.
"MURDER CAPITAL"
The normally bustling streets were mostly deserted, as the country marked its Labor Day national holiday and motorists and passersby steered clear of the troublespot.
The U.S. Department of State had issued a travel alert warning of violence in Kingston before the weekend, as tensions rose after Golding said he was starting proceedings to extradite Coke.
In his nationwide address Sunday, Golding said the state of emergency would remain in effect for a month and would demonstrate that Jamaica is "a land of peace, order and security" where gang-related violence will not be tolerated.
"This will be a turning point for us as a nation to confront the powers of evil that has penalized the society and earned us the unenviable label as one of the murder capitals of the world," Golding said.
The United States requested Coke's extradition in August 2009 but Jamaica initially refused, fueling bilateral tensions as it alleged that evidence against Coke had been gathered through illegal wiretaps.
In its annual narcotics control strategy report in March, the U.S. State Department said Coke's well-known ties to Jamaica's ruling party highlighted "the potential depth of corruption in the government."
(Editing by Tom Brown and Frances Kerry)
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